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DOMESTIC VIOLENCE REGULATIONS 2016       L.I. 2237

Arrangement of Regulations

Regulations

Report of Domestic Violence to Police

1.Filing of complaint

2.Police assistance

3.Referral of victims by police

Medical Care

4. Medical care

Protection Orders

5.Application for protection order

6.Interim protection order

7.Grant of protection order

8.Application for occupation order

9.Contravention of protection order

10.Variation or discharge of protection order

Education, Training and Counselling

11.Registration of trainers

12.Requirement for registration as a trainer of trainers

13.Requirement for registration as a general trainer

14.Accreditation of trainers

15.Certifying authority

16.Renewal of accreditation

17.Withdrawal of accreditation

18.Monitoring of trainers

Training Manuals and Training Programme

19.Training manuals

20.Training programme

21.Community education and training

Registration and Accreditation of Counsellors
22. Registration of counsellors

 

 

 

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE REGULATIONS 2016

23.Requirement for registration as a category "Pl' counsellor

24.Requirement for registration as a category "B" counsellor

25.Accreditation of counsellors

26.Renewal of accreditation
28. Requirement for counselling

28. Accreditation of intervention programmes

Shelter and Social Welfare Services

29.Location. of shelter

30.Structure of shelter

31.Establishment of shelter

32.Management of shelter

33.Competence of staff of shelter

34.Operation of shelter

35.Documentation and record keeping

Rescue, Rehabilitation Reintegration and Settlement

36.Rescue of abused person

37.Temporary care and protection

Financial Matters

38.Accessing Victims of Domestic Violence Support Fund

39.Grant of application

40.Rejection of application

41.Appeal

Miscellaneous

42.Reconciliation

43.Publication of proceedings

44.Offences

45.Interpretation

46.Transitional provision

SCHEDULE
Application Forms

 

 

IN exercise of the power conferred on the Minister responsible for Justice by section 41 of the Domestic Violence Act, 2007 (Act 732), and on the advice of the Minister responsible for Gender, Children and Social Protection, these Regulations are made this 18th day of March, 2016.

Report of Domestic Violence to Police

Filing of complaint

1. (1) A person who files a complaint about domestic violence at a police station shall provide the information as set out in Form 1 of the Schedule.

(2) A Police Officer who receives a complaint about domestic violence shall record the complaint in the form set out in Form 1 of the Schedule, in addition to the standard police statement form.

(3) Where the complainant is the victim of the domestic violence, the Police shall issue the complainant with a medical form set out in Form 2 of the Schedule to assist the victim access the necessary medical care.

Police assistance

2. (1) A police officer who is assigned to receive a complaint about domestic violence shall

(a) assist the victim to obtain medical treatment where necessary;

(b) convey the victim to the place of abode of the victim to
retrieve the personal belongings of the victim if required;
and

(c) direct or where necessary convey the victim to a place of safety.

(2) The police officer shall record the assistance given in the form set out in Form 1 of the Schedule.

Referral of victims by Police

3. (1) A police officer shall, after preliminary investigations are completed, refer a victim of domestic violence to the Department of Social Welfare or an accredited service provider to determine and arrange for the training and counselling of that victim.

(2) The Department of Social Welfare or the service provider may provide the victim with the required support.

 

Requirement for registration as a trainer of trainers

12. (1) A person qualifies to be registered as a trainer of trainers if that person possesses

(a) a minimum of a first degree qualification in any of the

following:

(i) psychology;

(ii) social work;

(iii) law;

(iv) gender studies;

(v) human rights;

(vi) relevant field of medicine;

(vii) religion; and

(b) five years experience in the relevant subject area of domestic violence.

(2) An institutional or workplace trainer who seeks to register as a trainer of trainers shall

. (a) be registered with defined and specific objectives related to
domestic violence issues; and

(b) have the appropriate structure and systems to ensure the requisite training.

(3) A person who satisfies the requirement under subregulations (1) and (2) shall

(a) complete an application form as set out in Form 12 of the Schedule and provide the supporting documents required by the Management Board; and

(b) pay the fee determined by the Management Board.

Requirement for registration as a general trainer

13. (1) A person qualifies to be registered and accredited as a general trainer if that person possesses a minimum of a first degree with three years professional experience in at least one of the following:

(a) psychology;

(b) social work

(c) law;

(d) gender studies;

(e) human rights;

(f) medicine;

(g) religion; or

(h) has the relevant experience as a police officer.

(2) An institutional or workplace trainer that seeks to be registered as a general trainer shall

(a) be registered with defined and specific objectives related to domestic violence issues; and

(b) have the appropriate structure and systems to ensure the requisite training.

(3) A person who satisfies the requirement under subregulations (1) or (2) shall

(a) complete an application form as set out in Form 13 of the Schedule and provide the supporting documents required by the Management Board; and

(b) pay the fee determined by the Management Board.

Accreditation of trainers

14. (1) The Management Board shall, for the purpose of ensuring quality service delivery, accredit a registered trainer who qualifies to provide services as a trainer of persons.

(2) The accreditation shall be

(a) in the specific area of expertise of the trainer; and

(b) for a period of five years or any other period specified by the Management Board.

Certifying authority

15. (1) The Management Board is the sole certifying and accreditation Authority under the Domestic Violence Act and these Regulations.

(2) Certificates issued by the Management Board shall be signed by the chairperson or a member designated by the chairperson for that purpose and the officer in charge of the training.

Renewal of accreditation

16. A trainer of trainers may apply to the Management Board for the renewal of accreditation at least thirty days before the expiration of the accreditation.

(2) An application for renewal of accreditation shall be considered

(a) where the trainer is actively engaged in ongoing professional development that reflects the current trends in a field that relates to domestic violence matters; or

(b) after the trainer has undergone a refresher course on new trends in the field of study that relate to domestic violence matters and human rights as prescribed by the Management Board.

Withdrawal of accreditation

17. The Management Board may withdraw accreditation of a certified trainer who does not comply with the specified standards and procedure.

Monitoring of trainers

18. To regulate and maintain standards, the Management Board

(a) shall keep and maintain a register of certified trainers in the country; and         .

(b) monitor the performance of the trainers to ensure that the trainers comply with the standards and procedures deter- mined by the Management Board .

. Training Manuals and Training Programme

Training manuals

19. (1) The Ministry shall, in consultation with the Ministries of the Interior, Local Government and Health, the Department of Social Welfare, the Judicial Service and relevant civil society organisations, develop standard training manuals for the training of personnel of the Police Service and other relevant agencies, victims and perpetrators of domestic violence.

(2) The training manuals shall specify the core subjects to be studied and the duration of the training for the specified trainees.

(3) The Management Board shall ensure that accredited trifuers provide training as prescribed in the training manuals to the trainees.

Training programme

20. (1) The Management Board shall in consultation with relevant institutions ensure that training on domestic violence is incorporated into the curriculum for Court officials, judges, the Police and at institutions of social work.

(2) The Department of Social Welfare in consultation with the Management Board and other accredited bodies shall determine the training needs of a victim or a perpetrator who is referred for training by a Court or by a counsellor.

Community education and training

21. (1) The Ministry shall, in collaboration with the Information Services Department, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development, develop institutional and non- institutional training programmes in domestic violence issues for communities across the country.

(2) The object of the community education and training is to sensitise and inform community members about domestic violence.

(3) The Ministry shall ensure that the training programme in the communities

(a) enables a person to identify issues of violence;

(b) equips a victim with the techniques for dealing with domestic violence and provides the victim with support to deal with violence and other difficult situations;

(c) equips a victim with skills to enable the victim to attain reasonable economic and social independence;

(d) sensitises a perpetrator on domestic violence issues and offer counselling and training where appropriate.

Registration and Accreditation of Counsellors

Registration of counsellors

22. (1) A person shall' not operate as a domestic violence counsellor unless the person is registered by the Management Board.

(2) A person who seeks to be registered as a counsellor shall apply to the Management Board to register as a category rA" or a category "B" counsellor.

Requirement for registration as a category "A" counsellor

23. (1) A person qualifies to be registered as a category i'A" counsellor if that person

(a) is registered by the Ghana Psychology Council as a psychologist;

(b) passes a test on the knowledge of domestic violence and sexual and gender based violence issues conducted by the Management Board; and

(c) pays the fee determined by the Management Board.

(2) The Management Board may exempt a person from taking the prescribed examinations, on the basis of appropriate qualifications and experience.

Requirement for registration as a category "B" counsellor

24. (1) A person qualifies to be registered as a category "B" counsellor if that person

(a) is trained and certified in a specific area of expertise in domestic violence counseling which may include perpetrator counseling, victim counselling, trauma management and
anger management;

(b) is registered by the Ghana Psychology Council as a psychologist assistant or paraprofessional; ,

(c) passes the prescribed examination on domestic violence and related matters conducted by the Management Board; and

(d) pays the fees determined by the Management Board.

(2) The Management Board may exempt a person from taking the prescribed examination on the basis of appropriate qualification and expenence.

Accreditation of counsellors

25. (1) A person who satisfies the requirements under regulation 23 or 24 shall

(a) apply to the Management Board for accreditation, as set out in Forms 14 and 15 respectively of the Schedule and provide the supporting documents determined by the Management Board; and

(b) pay the prescribed fee.

(2) Where the Management Board is satisfied that the counsellor has satisfied the requirements specified under regulation 23 or 24 the Management Board shall grant the accreditation

(a) for a period of five years to a category "A' counsellor;

(b) for a period of three years to a category "B" counsellor; or

(c) for any other period determined by the Management Board.

, (3) The Management Board may withdraw the accreditation of a registered counsellor who does not comply with the specified standards and procedures.

Renewal of accreditation

. 26. A person who has been granted accreditation by the Management Board as a categoory A or B counsellor may apply for a renewal of the accreditation at least thirty days before the expiration of the accreditation.

Requirement for counselling

27. (1) A referral by the Court in consultation with the Department of Social Welfare of a respondent, victim or both to an accredited counsellor shall be made as set out in Form 16A of the Schedule.

(2) Where the Court, in accordance with section 24(2)(b) of the Act, refers a case to a psychiatrist for evaluation, the psychiatrist shall complete a form as set out in Form 16B of the Schedule.

(3) A police officer may, after preliminary investigations are completed, refer a victim or a perpetrator to the Department of Social Welfare for counselling as appropriate.

(4) A shelter operator or manager may refer a victim to the Department of SOG.l~1 Welfare for counselling if required.

(5) The counsellor shall provide counselling to the victim or the perpetrator and report to the Court or the Management Board with any specific recommendations.

Accreditation of intervention programmes

28. (1) A person seeking to introduce an intervention programme in domestic violence shall apply to the Management Board for accreditation.

(2) The application for accreditation shall be as set out in Form 17 of the Schedule.

Shelter and Social Welfare Services

Location of shelter

29. A shelter shall be located in a safe community and shall be relatively distant from a major road.

Structure of shelter

30. (1) A shelter shall have a design which blends in with the general design and structure of buildings in the community.

(2) A standard shelter shall consist of a minimum of four bedrooms with adequate toilet and bath facilities.

Establishment of shelter

31. (1) The Management Board shall be the licensing authority for the establishment anti operation of a private shelter.

(2) A person who seeks to establish and operate a private shelter shall apply to the Management Board in the manner set out in Form 18 of the Schedule

(3) A registered non-governmental organisation whose mandate includes shelter services may be authorised by the Management Board to establish and operate a shelter.

(4) A person shall not establish and operate a shelter unless the person has been granted a licence by the Management Board to operate a shelter.

(5) The Department of Social Welfare and the Management Board may collaborate with Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies to establish and operate State shelters under these Regulations.

Management of shelter

32. (1) A shelter shall have at least

(a) one manager,

(b) one social worker,

(c) one house mother,

(d) one secretary or receptionist,

(e) one assistant cook,

(f) one driver, and

(g) two security men.

(2) The manager is responsible for the day to day administration of the shelter.

(3) A medical officer and a psychologist shall be assigned by the Management Board to a shelter to render medical services required.

(4) The operator of a private shelter shall ensure that there is a medical doctor and a psychologist on call at a shelter at all times.

Competence of staff of shelter

33. (1) In addition to the academic qualification, staff of the shelter shall have training in domestic violence and care and support for victims of domestic violence.

(2) The Management Board shall carry out thorough security checks into the background of a person prior to the appointment of that person as a staff of a shelter.

(3) There shall be regular capacity building programmes for staff of the shelter as determined by the Management Board.

Operation of shelter

34. (1) The Management Board, in collaboration with the Department of Social Welfare and the Ministry of Local Government shall direct and co-ordinate the operation of shelters across the country.

(2) For the purpose of evaluating and monitoring the operation of the shelters, the Management Board shall establish a Review Committee consisting of

(a) a social worker of the Department of Social Welfare;

(b) one other Social Welfare Officer;

(c) one representative of the Ministry of Local Government;

(d) one officer from the Domestic Violence and Victims

Support Unit of the Ghana Police Service; and

(e) one representative of civil society organisations nominated by the Domestic Violence Coalition.

(3) A victim shall not stay in a shelter for 'a period exceeding six months unless the Review Committee recommends an extension.

Documentation and record keeping

35. (1) The operator of a shelter shall keep a record on every victim of domestic violence in the shelter indicating

(a) name, date of birth, and sex;

(b) details of referring authority, including date of referral;

(c). reason for the referral;

(d) date of admission;

(e) date of departure;

(f) type of abuse suffered;

(g) physical and mental condition upon admission;

(h) basic information on the family of the victim and location;

(z) services provided;

(j) details of person who conveyed the victim to the shelter; and

(k) any other relevant information.

(2) Where an operator is not able to secure the basic information required in paragraph (h) of subregulation (1), the operator shall apply to the Department of Social Welfare for assistance.

(3) The record shall be updated regularly as appropriate and shall .include information on names of persons who visit the victim and progressive update on the victims physical and mental health.

(4) The records of victims shall be confidential.

(5) An operator of a shelter shall, by the 30th of January of each year submit to the Management Board an annual report covering the activities of the shelter in the preceding year as set out in Form 19 of the Schedule.

Rescue, Rehabilitation Reintegration and Settlement

Rescue of abused person

36. (1) A person who has reasonable grounds to believe that another person is a victim of domestic violence, shall report the abuse to the Police and where it is safe to do so, remove the victim from the place of abuse and send the victim to a police station.

(2) A police officer who receives a report of an abuse shall

(a) assess the immediate needs of the victim;

(b) refer the victim for medical care as appropriate; and

(c) consult the Department of Social Welfare and transfer the victim to a shelter as appropriate.

(3) A social worker who receives a report of an abuse shall

(a) remove the victim from the place of abuse;

(b) file a complaint with the Police; and

(c) secure a -care order from the court in respect of a child victim within seven days of removal of the child from the place of abuse.

(4) A medical personnel who has reasonable grounds to believe that a person is a victim of domestic violence shall provide the victim with the required medical service and notify the Police or file a complaint with the Police on behalf of the victim. .

(5) A teacher who has reasonable grounds to believe that a person is a victim of domestic violence shall notify the Police or the Department of Social Welfare.

(6) Where necessary, the Police in collaboration with the Management Board and the Department of Social Welfare may enter premises to rescue a victim.

(7) In each case of domestic violence, the welfare of the victim is of paramount interest.

(8) 'A person who rescues a victim of domestic violence is not responsible for interventions in relation to the victim.

Temporary care and protection

37. (1) An operator of a shelter shall provide temporary basic material support including food, access to health care and shelter for the care and protection of a victim.

(2) The shelter operator shall ensure that the victim is provided

with psycho-social services as appropriate which may include

(a) counselling,

(b) trauma counselling,

(c) anger management,

(d) education, and

(e) training

and shall collaborate with the Department of Social Welfare to offer training and assist the victim to reintegrate into society as a productive citizen.

(3) A social worker acting on the authority of the Department of Social Welfare shall determine the best interest of a victim in relation to reintegration and resettlement and may

(a) recommend a programme of skills training and education as appropriate, and

(b) ensure the supervision and physical protection of the victim during the integration.

(4) An officer appointed by the Department of Social Welfare for the purposes of resettlement shall, in collaboration with the Management Board,

(a) resettle a child victim with the family of that child,

(b) where a settlement with the family of the child is not in the best interest of the child; determine the best alternative care for the child;

(c) ensure that an adult victim is equipped with an employable skill as appropriate, or

 (d) provide an adult victim with a package that would enable the victim to engage in an economic activity.

(2) Where necessary, the Management Board in consultation with the Department of Social Welfare may relocate a victim from one community to another and assist the victim to integrate into that other community.   .

Financial Matters

Accessing Victims of Domestic Violence Support Fund

38. (1) A victim of domestic violence who has reported an abuse to the Police and is certified by a counsellor or service provider to be in need; or a representative of that victim may apply to the Management Board to access the Victims of Domestic Violence Support Fund.

(2) The application to the Management Board shall be made within the year of suffering the abuse and in the manner set out in Form 2.0 of the Schedule.

(3) A child victim or an illiterate person may apply through a next friend who shall indicate that the next friend is fit to receive the funds for the benefit of the child victim.

(4) A person who offers teaching, counselling, shelter services or other domestic violence services may apply for funding to undertake an activity in domestic violence with a full project proposal setting out

(a) the background;

(b) justification;

(c) aims and objectives;

(d) methodology including work plan; and

(e) detailed budget with the request for medical support being in accordance with the price list of the Ghana Health Service or invoice from a private medical facility.

(5) The application shall be in the manner set out in Form 21 of the Schedule and shall be· accompanied with documents that the Management Board shall determine.

Grant of application

·39. (1) Where the Management Board is satisfied that the applicant has complied with the requirements, the Management Board shall within thirty days after receiving the application approve the application and notify the applicant.

(2) The Management Board shall within thirty days after approval of the application make the funds available to the applicant.

(3) A beneficiary of the Fund shall, within six months of receiving the funds, furnish the Management Board with a written report on the use of the funds received.

Rejection of application

40. (1) The Management Board shall not grant an application if

(a) the application is made by a person who is not eligible under regulation 38;

(b) the purpose for which the funds is requested is not provided for under section 30 of the Act; or

(c) the application is not made in the form prescribed in these Regulations.

(2) Where the Management Board rejects an application, the Management Board shall within thirty days give notice in writing of the rejection to the applicant, stating the reasons.

Appeal

41. (1) A person whose application to access the fund is rejected may apply to the Management Board for a review of the decision of the Management Board and shall do so within sixty days of receiving the decision.

(2) The Management Board shall on receipt of the application consider the application within thirty days and make a decision.

(3) The Management Board shall, within fourteen days after consideration of the application give notice of the decision to the applicant.

(4) An applicant who is dissatisfied with the decision of the Management Board may pursue the matter in Court.

(5) Where the appeal is successful, the Management Board shall within thirty days of the decision of the Court make the funds available to the applicant.

Miscellaneous Provisions

Reconciliation

42. (1) A Court, for the purpose of facilitating reconciliation between ' a complainant and an accused person may refer a matter for settlement out of Court.

(2) A settlement out of court shall be' in accordance with the Alternate Dispute Resolution Act, 2010, (Act 798).

 (3) A court may, in addition to referring parties to settlement, refer parties to counselling.

Publication of proceedings

43. A complainant may apply to the Court in the manner set out in Form 22 of the Schedule, to request for permission to publish the report of the proceedings of a case of domestic violence.

Offences

44. (1) A person who

(a) offers training without the requisite registration and accredi- tation;

(b) contravenes regulation 22(1) and operates as a domestic violence counsellor without the requisite registration and accreditation

commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of not less than five penalty units and not more than five hundred penalty units or to a term of imprisonment of not less than one month and not more than two years or to both.

(2) An operator of a shelter who contravenes the rules of operation commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of not less than five penalty units and not more than five hundred penalty units or to a term of imprisonment of not less than one month and not more than two years or to both.

Interpretation

45. In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,


"abused person" means a person who has been subjected to an act of domestic violence as set out in the Act;

"counsellor" means a person trained to give guidance on personal, social, or psychological problems;

"domestic violence services" means a wide range of services  designed to support victims of domestic abuse;

"Management Board" means Victims of Domestic Violence Management Board established under section 35 of the Act;

"medical facility" means a place providing medical care and includes a hospital, clinic, health care center, or a psychiatric care center; .

"medical personnel" means physician, physician's assistant, nurse, emergency medical officer, or a person authorised under law to collect specimens for laboratory testing;


"psychiatrist" means a medical practitioner or physician specialising in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness;

"psychologist" means a person with a graduate training in psychology from an accredited university or professional school;

"Secretariat" means the Secretariat of the Management Board established under section 40 of the Act;

"service provider" means an accredited organisation or individual that provides counseling, shelter and legal assistance or incidental services for victims of domestic violence; and

"shelter" means a place of temporary refuge and support for victims or persons escaping domestic violence and other abusive situations.

Transitional provision                                           .

44. An existing shelter in operation before the coming into force of these Regulations may continue to operate subject to

(a) the inspection by the Management Board, of the facilities of the shelter; and.

(b) the accreditation by the Management Board for purposes of operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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