ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS
Regulation
Provision of mobile number
portability services
1.
Mobile number portability
2.
Obligation to provide mobile
number portability
3.
Mobile number portability
service provider
Application for authorisation to
provide mobile number
portability services
4.
Application
5.
Decision of the Authority
Porting procedures
6.
Designation of number
portability systems
7.
Request for porting of an
eligible number
8.
Port order process
9.
Direction of traffic to
destination
10.
Surrender of ported mobile
numbers within number ranges
Rights and obligations of
recipient operators, donor
operators and service
providers
11.
Rights and obligations of the
recipient operator
12.
Rights and obligations of the
service provider
13.
Rights and obligations of the
donor operator
14.
Objections to porting request by
a donor operator
15.
Objections to porting request by
service provider
Miscellaneous provisions
16.
Commencement of recipient
operator services
17.
Location routing number
18.
Porting data records
19.
Charges for providing mobile
number portability
20.
Interconnection agreements and
arrangements
21.
Directives, notices and
guidelines
22.
Audits by the Authority
23.
Codes of Practice
24.
Penalties
25.
Interpretation
MOBILE NUMBER PORTABILITY
REGULATIONS, 2011
IN exercise of the power
conferred on the Minister
responsible for Communications
by section 97 of the Electronic
Communications Act, 2008, (Act
775) and acting on the advice of
the Authority, these Regulations
are made this 31st day of May,
2011.
Provision of mobile number
portability services
Mobile number portability
1. Mobile number
portability is a facility which
permits a subscriber
to transfer from one mobile
telecommunications service
provider to another whilst the
subscriber retains the mobile
number allocated to that
subscriber by the mobile
telecommunications service
provider from whom that
subscriber is transferring.
Obligation to provide mobile
number portability
2.
(1) A mobile telecommunications
service provider shall provide
mobile number portability
facilities in its entire network
to a requesting subscriber.
(2) A value added service
provider which uses porting
eligible number ranges
designated by the Authority,
shall provide mobile number
portability facilities in its
entire network to a requesting
subscriber.
(3) An operator shall provide
mobile number portability
facilities in accordance with
these Regulations and on a
non-discriminatory basis to a
subscriber that meets the
requirements of these
Regulations.
(4) Subject to these
Regulations, a request for a
mobile number portability
facility made by a subscriber
under subregulation (1) or (2)
shall be granted to the
subscriber within twenty-four
hours after receipt of the
request.
Mobile number portability
service provider
3.
(1) The Authority may authorise
an applicant to install and
operate systems for a central
reference database and port
order process clearing house to
enable the applicant operate as
a mobile number portability
service provider.
(2) A mobile number portability
service provider authorised
under these Regulations shall
(a)
offer port order process
clearing house and integrated
central reference database
services to participants and
traffic originators in a
non-discriminatory manner
consistent with these
Regulations and directives
issued by the Authority; and
(b)
contribute to the universal
access funding obligations
provided for under the Act.
Application for authorisation to
provide mobile number
portability services
Application
4.
(1) A person who intends to
operate as a service provider
may apply to the Authority in
writing for authorisation to
install and operate systems for
a central reference database and
port order process clearing
house.
(2) The application under
subregulation (1) shall be
addressed to the
Director-General and contain the
following:
(a)
specifications of the technical
equipment and software to be
deployed;
(b)
the system for the creation and
continuous update of the central
reference database services and
integration with any existent
central reference data services
relied on by participants and
traffic originators;
(c)
particulars of the previous
history of mobile number
portability services provided;
(d)
a reference from the
jurisdictions in which the
applicant has provided a mobile
number portability service;
(e)
particulars of
(i) any sanction imposed on the
applicant;
(ii) the affiliation of the
applicant with any company;
(iii) any shareholder of the
applicant with more than
thirty percent shareholding; and
(iv) any disaster recovery plan;
and
(f)
other additional information
that the Authority considers
necessary to request, for the
purposes of evaluating the
application.
(3) The applicant shall submit
the application with the
prescribed fee
.
Decision of the Authority
5.
(1) The Director-General shall
within five days after the date
of receipt of an application
made under regulation 4 (1),
acknowledge receipt.
(2) The Authority shall consider
the application and may grant or
refuse authorisation.
(3) The Authority shall within
twenty-five days after
acknowledging receipt of the
application, inform the
applicant in writing of its
decision.
(4) Despite subregulation (3),
the Authority may request the
applicant to provide further
information and may for that
purpose, extend the period for
the grant of an authorisation.
(5) An authorisation granted by
the Authority is subject to
(a)
conditions imposed and specified
in the authorisation; and
(b)
directives and notices issued by
the Authority.
(6) The Authority shall state
the reasons for the refusal of
an application.
0)
A person dissatisfied with a
decision of the Authority made
under subregulation (2) may
appeal to the Tribunal.
Porting procedures
Designation of number
portability systems
6.
(1) The Authority may designate
an eligible number range which
shall constitute the porting
numbers which are subject to
these Regulations.
(2) An eligible number range
designated under subregulation
(1) shall be published in the
Gazette.
Request for porting of an
eligible number
7. A subscriber may request the
porting of an eligible number by
completing a porting request
form approved by the Authority
for use by the recipient
operator.
Port order process
8.
(1) A participant shall procure
a port order process clearing
house service from a service
provider authorised by the
Authority.
(2) A recipient operator shall
on the request of a subscriber,
initiate an order for porting.
(3) Where a recipient operator
initiates an order for porting,
the service provider shall vet
the order and forward the order
to the donor operator for a
response.
(4) A subscriber who requests
the porting of a number is not
required to contact the donor
operator for any reason and the
donor operator shall not contact
the subscriber in relation to
the porting process .
(5) A donor operator shall
respond to a porting request in
a manner consistent with these
Regulations and may for reasons
specified under these
Regulations object to a request
for porting.
(6) Porting service shall be
provided to a subscriber who has
requested porting.
Direction of traffic to
destination
9.
(1) A service provider shall
give a traffic originator access
to the
central reference database and
shall not terminate that access
in a manner
contrary to these Regulations.
(2) The service provider shall
offer a traffic originator
continuous
and immediate updates of the
central reference database as
well as occasional or on-demand
updates, determined by the
Authority.
(3) A traffic originator granted
access to the central reference
database shall maintain a local
number portabilit-y database in
the internal system of the
originator, which shall be kept
current in a manner consistent
with the type of connection made
with the service provider.
(4) A traffic originator shall
ensure that communication
traffic is directed to the
correct destination and that the
local number portability
database is updated.
Surrender of ported mobile
numbers within number ranges
10.
A ported number which
(a)
becomes inactive,
(b)
fails to be associated with any
service provided to that number
by a recipient operator, or
(c)
is surrendered by a subscriber
shall be returned by the
recipient operator to the
original number range holder at
intervals and according to
guidelines issued by the
Authority.
Rights and obligations of
recipient operators, donor
operators and service providers
Rights and obligations of the
recipient operator
11.
(1) On receipt of a porting
request from a subscriber, the
recipient
operator shall confirm before
submission that it has verified
the identit-y of that subscriber
and authenticity of supporting
documents.
(2) The recipient operator shall
give notice of the terms,
conditions and procedure for
porting to a subscriber before
the subscriber com-
pletes the porting request form.
(3) The recipient operator shall
submit the porting request in
the approved format to the
service provider within a period
of twelve hours after a request
is made by the subscriber.
(4) The recipient operator is
liable to pay the fees agreed on
between operators and the
service provider.
(5) The recipient operator is
liable to pay a port fee to the
donor operator that is
determined by the Authority and
the operators.
(6) A recipient operator shall
not enter into a contract with a
subscriber that limits the
right of the subscriber to
porting.
Rights and obligations of the
service provider
12.
(1) The service provider is
responsible for the management,
coordination, and facilitation
of the port order process.
(2) The service provider shall
create and maintain a central
reference database which
contains a list of ported
numbers and the operators at
which those numbers are
presently located.
(3) The service provider shall
generate and keep separate
records
on the following:
(a)
porting requests received;
(b)
porting carried out
successfully;
(c)
failed porting requests with
reasons for failure;
(d)
porting numbers rejected and
reasons for rejection;
(e)
delays in porting numbers; and
(j)
any other records the Authority
may require.
(4) The central reference
database shall be used for only
the purposes specified under
this regulation.
(5) On receipt of a porting
request from a recipient
operator, the service provider
shall
(a)
determine whether or not the
mobile number is within the
eligible porting range;
(b)
verify from its records whether
the mobile number has been
ported earlier and, if so, the
date of its last porting;
(c)
verify whether a porting request
in respect of the same mobile
number is already pending;
(d)
verify from its records whether
or not the mobile number has
been ported within the thirty
days preceding the request;
(e)
give notice of the porting
request to the donor operator of
the subscriber and request
confirmation or otherwise, where
it determines that the mobile
number qualifies for porting;
(f)
relay subsequent messages
related to the port order
process between the donor and
recipient operators; and
(g)
give notice to each traffic
originator of any amendment to
the central reference database
by broadcast message or through
other means determined by the
Authority.
(6) The service provider shall
refuse to grant a porting
request if
(a)
the mobile number is not within
the eligible porting range;
(b)
another porting request is
pending in respect of the same
mobile number; or
(c)
the mobile number has been
ported within thirty days pre-
ceding the request.
(7) The service provider shall
communicate a refusal of a
porting request under
subregulation (6) to the
subscriber through the recipient
operator.
Rights and
obligations of the donor
operator
13. (l) The donor operator
shall, on receipt of notice for
porting from a service provider,
verify the details for the
porting and communicate to the
service provider its approval or
any ground for objection which
is consistent with these
Regulations within four hours
after the time of
receipt of the notification.
(2) A donor operator shall not
refuse a request for porting
made by a subscriber for the
sole reason that the account of
the subscriber has a
negative balance.
(3) A donor operator shall not
enter into a contract with a
sub-
scriber that limits the right of
the subscriber to porting.
(4) A donor operator is not
entitled to compensation from a
subscriber who has ported.
(5) A donor operator shall after
the completion of a request made
by a subscriber for porting,
refund to the subscriber any
unused money deposits paid in
advance by that subscriber.
(6) A donor operator may collect
any unpaid debt due from a
ported subscriber after the
completion of a porting request.
(7) A donor operator shall
ensure that a ported subscriber
that has an account with the
donor which was associated with
a banking or money transfer
account held separately from the
communication service account of
the subscriber is fully refunded
at the request of the subscriber
and at no cost to the
subscriber.
Objections to porting request by
donor operator
14.
A donor operator shall not
reject a request made by a
recipient
operator for porting of a mobile
number, except where
(a)
the mobile number which is the
subject matter of porting has
been used by the subscriber for
at least thirty days after
subscribing to the service
provided by the donor operator;
(b)
there has been a change of
ownership within a period of
thirty days before the request;
(c)
the mobile number in respect of
which porting is requested is
the subject matter of a court
proceeding, an arbitration or
injunction order or a
prohibitory or restraining
order;
(d)
the mobile number which is the
subject matter of the porting
request does not exist on its
network;
(e)
the mobile number which is the
subject matter of the porting
request has been reported lost
or stolen;
(f)
a police report confirms that
there has been a fraudulent
activity in respect of the
number; or
(g)
the mobile number is inactive in
accordance with guidelines
issued by the Authority.
Objections to porting request by
a service provider
15.
A service provider may object to
the processing of an application
from a recipient operator to
commence a porting process,
where
(a)
any mandatory information
required from the porting
request form is missing;
(b)
the mobile number which is the
subject matter of the porting
request is not valid;
(c)
the mobile number which is the
subject matter of the porting
request has been ported within
the preceding thirty days to the
request; or
(d)
a request for the porting of a
mobile number is pending.
Miscellaneous provisions
Commencement
of recipient operator services
16.
A participant shall ensure the
disconnection of any mobile
number required to be
disconnected to enable the
subscriber receive services from
the recipient operator in
accordance with the relevant
porting process. Location
routing number
17.
A service provider shall, on
completion of a porting process,
update the centra] reference
database and broadcast the
message to traffic originators.
Porting data records
18.
Each participant shall keep a
record of every porting
transaction for a minimum period
of twelve months from the date a
subscriber submits a porting
request or notification.
Charges for providing mobile
number portability
19.
A recipient operator to whom a
request for porting is made by a
subscriber may charge the
subscriber a porting fee which
shall not exceed the per port
charge and other charges
approved by the Authority.
IntercoIlI1ection agreements and
arrangements
20.
Existing interconneciion
agreements or arrangements
between traffic originators and
international gateway operators
are subject to these
Regulations as regards the
routing of calls and messages to
ported mobile numbers.
Directive, notices and
guidelines
21.
(1) The Authority may issue
directives, notices or
guidelines consistent with
these Regulations on any aspect
of mobile number porting.
(2) Each participant and traffic
originator shall comply with any
directive, notice or guideline
issued by the Authority under
these Regulations.
Audits by the Authority
22.
The Authority may where it
considers it necessary direct
any of its officers or an
independent agency appointed by
the Authority to inspect or
audit any record maintained by a
donor operator, recipient
operator or service provider in
relation to mobile number
portability.
subscriber with a licensed
public communications service
provider that provides mobile
phone platform services;
"mobile number portability
service provider" means an
entity which is authorised by
the Authority to coordinate,
manage and deliver mobile number
portability transactions between
a recipient operator and the
donor operator;
"number portability system"
means a group of eligible number
ranges assigned to public mobile
communications service providers
and value added service
providers;
"operator" means a donor
operator or recipient operator;
"participant" means a public
communications service provider
or value added service provider
to whom eligible number
ranges have been assigned under
the national numbering plan;
"per port charge" means the
charge payable by the recipient
operator to the service provider
for processing the porting
request in respect of a mobile
number;
"port" means the process of
assigning a number from a
subscriber account at the donor
operator to that subscriber's
account at the recipient
operator:
"ported number" means a number
which has been ported, whether
once or on multiple instances,
and is no longer located at the
range holder;
"port order process" means the
process by which the recipient
operator requests and activates
porting, and the donor operator
responds as required, through
the number portability service
provider;
"range holder" means a public
communications service provider
or value added service provider
to which a particular subset of
numbers has been assigned under
the national numbering plan;
"recipient operator" means a
public communications service
provider or value added service
provider with an eligible
porting number which a
subscriber has elected to port
as that subscriber's number from
a donor operator;
"service provider" means a
mobile number portability
service provider;
"subscriber" means a customer of
a public communications service
provider which provides mobile
phone services, or a value added
service provider with an
assigned eligible porting
number; and
"traffic originator" means a
public communications service
provider or a value added
service provider in Ghana which
originates
(a)
from its own subscribers;
(b)
from any other person authorised
to use its network;
(c)
on its own account; or
(d)
relays from an international
source
any voice, message, or other
type of traffic which is
intended for a subscriber.
HARlJNA IDDRlSU M.P.
Minister responsible for
Communications
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