FOURTH REPUBLIC
Section
Northern Development Fund Act, 2008
ACT 768
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
Establishment of the Northern Development Fund
1.
Establishment of Northern Development Fund
2.
Object
of the Fund
3.
Sources of money for the Fund
4. Bank
account for the Fund
Management
of the Fund
5.
Establishment of the Board of Trustees
6.
Membership of the Board
7.
Functions of the Board
8.
Tenure
of office of members
9.
Meetings
of the Board
10.
Disclosure of interest
11.
Establishment of committees
12.
Stakeholder Co-ordinating Committee
13.
Allowances
14. Ministerial
directives
Administrative and financial matters
15.
Appointment of Executive Director
16.
Functions of the Executive Director
17.
Appointment of other staff
18.
Secretariat of the Board
19.
Expenses
of the Board
20.
Internally generated funds
21.
Tax
exemption
22.
Borrowing powers
23.
Accounts
and audit
24.
Annual
reports
25.
Transfer
of money
Miscellaneous
26.
Regulations
27.
Interpretation
ACT
OF THE PARLIAMENT OF THE REPUBLIC
ENTITLED
NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT FUND ACT, 2008
AN ACT to
establish a Northern Development Fund to provide
financial means for the implementation of the
comprehensive, long-term Northern Ghana
Development Strategy to transform the social and
economic development of Northern Ghana, reduce
poverty and accelerate the country's attainment
of middle-income status, to provide for the
management of the Fund and for related matters.
DATE OF ASSENT: 1ST DECEMBER 2008
ENACTED by the
President and Parliament:
Establishment of the Northern Development Fund
Establishment of Northern Development Fund
1.
There is
established by this Act a Northern Development
Fund.
Object of the
Fund
2.
(1) The object
of the Fund is to provide financial resources in
line with the northern development strategy to
enable the North accelerate social and economic
growth, transform the structure of the northern
economy and for social protection interventions
for poor, vulnerable and excluded persons in
these areas.
(2) For the
purpose of achieving the object of the Fund,
moneys from the Fund shall be applied to the
relevant activities that the Board of Trustees
of the Fund may determine, including those
specifically outlined in the long-term northern
development strategy as follows:
(a)
programmes
to maximise development potentials in the North
and in districts contiguous to the three
northern regions to promote economic development
in the North;
(b)
community-driven development actions that will
stimulate the modernization of agriculture
development and competitiveness of small holders
in the North, notably women, through improved
technology to promote efficiency for the
domestic and export market;
(c)
private
sector development to stimulate investment and
business development in northern Ghana to create
jobs and increase incomes;
(d)
the
investment in strategically-targeted economic
and social infrastructure, such as roads,
energy, water resources and communication, to
relieve critical development constraints and
create the pre-conditions for accelerated
economic, cultural and public interest
development in northern Ghana;
(e)
food,
livelihood security and peace initiatives
focused on improved access to food, sustainable
livelihoods and safety-net investments for
vulnerable areas in the North determined by the
Board;
(f)
flood
mitigation and environmental renewal to improve
water resources management and disaster
preparedness, in order to reduce the severity of
the perennial floods and droughts in the North;
and
(g)
institutional capacity building to enhance
strategic planning, funding and development
management to reduce regional inequalities in
development and align regional priorities within
the overall national development strategy of the
National Development Planning Commission.
(3) For the
purpose of this section 'social protection
interventions' means the implementation of
formal and informal mechanisms directed towards
the provision of social assistance and capacity
enhancement to poor, vulnerable and excluded
persons in society.
Sources of
money for the Fund
3.
The sources
of money for the Fund are
(a)
moneys that
the Minister with the approval of Parliament may
determine;
(b)
grants,
donations, gifts and other voluntary
contributions to the Fund from any person, donor
and international organisation;
(c)
moneys
specifically earmarked for the Fund;
(d)
moneys
generated by the Fund in pursuance of the
functions of the Fund under this Act;
(e)
internally
generated funds; and
(f)
other
moneys or property that may in any manner become
lawfully payable to and vested in the Board for
the benefit of the Fund.
Bank account
for the Fund
4.
(1)
Moneys of the Fund shall vest in the Board.
(2) The Board
shall open and operate a bank account for the
Fund with the approval of the Controller and
Accountant-General.
(3) Any person
in possession of money intended for the Fund
shall on the next working day after receipt of
the money, pay the money into a bank account
opened under subsection (2).
Management
of the Fund
Establishment of the Board of Trustees
5.
(1)
There is established by this Act a Board of
Trustees for the Fund.
(2) The Board
is a body corporate with perpetual succession
and a common seal and may sue and be sued in its
corporate name.
(3) The Board
may for the performance of its functions acquire
and hold movable and immovable property and may
enter into a contract or any other transaction.
(4) Where there
is a hindrance to the acquisition of property,
the property may be acquired for the Board under
the State Property and Contracts Act, 1960
(CA.6) or State Lands Act, 1962 (Act 125) and
the Board shall bear the costs.
Membership of
the Board
6.
(1) The
Board comprises (a) a chairperson,
(b)
one
representative who is not below the rank of a
director from the Ministry of Finance,
(c)
one
representative from each region in the North
nominated by the respective Regional Co-ordinating
Council,
(d)
three other
persons at least two of whom are women, all
three of whom shall be persons with professional
experience III
(i) finance,
(ii)
development planning and management, (iii)
community and stakeholder relations, (iv)
private sector development,
(v) law,
(vi)
engineering, (vii) agriculture, or
(viii) allied
fields, consistent with the objects of the
northern development strategy nominated by the
President, and
(e)
the
Executive Director of the Fund.
(2) The
President shall appoint the chairperson and the
other members of the Board in accordance with
article 70 of the Constitution.
(3) The
President shall in appointing a member of the
Board under subsection (1) have regard to the
person's integrity, knowledge, expertise and
experience in matters relevant to the functions
of the Board.
Functions of
the Board
7.
(1) The
Board is responsible for the management of the
Fund.
(2) The Board
shall conduct reviews of the northern
development strategy as determined by the
Minister.
(3) For the
purpose of subsection (1), the Board shall
(a)
pursue
policies to achieve the object of the Fund,
(b)
collect or
arrange to be collected moneys lawfully due to
the Fund through procedures determined by the
Minister,
(c)
ensure
accountability of the Fund by defining
appropriate procedures of the Fund,
(d)
with the
approval of the Minister, prepare and publish
criteria for the disbursement of moneys from the
Fund,
(e)
disburse
moneys from the Fund,
(f)
invest some
of the moneys of the Fund in safe securities
that the Board considers financially beneficial
to the Fund, (g) receive and examine
reports from designated persons or institutions
in respect of financial assistance granted those
persons, and
(h)
perform any
other function assigned to it under this Act or
incidental to the achievement of the object of
the Fund.
Tenure of
office of members
8.
(1) A
member of the Board, shall hold office for a
period of not more than four years and is
eligible for re-appointment but a member shall
not be appointed for more than two terms.
(2) Subsection
(1) does not apply to the Executive Director of
the Fund.
(3) A member of
the Board may at any time resign from office in
writing addressed to the President through the
Minister.
(4) A member of
the Board other than the Executive Director who
is absent from three consecutive meetings of the
Board without reasonable cause ceases to be a
member of the Board.
(5) The
President may by letter addressed to a member
revoke the appointment of that member.
(6) Where a
member of the Board is, for reasonable cause,
unable to act as a member, the Minister shall
determine whether the inability would result in
the declaration of a vacancy.
(7) Where there
is a vacancy
(a)
under
subsection (3), (4) or 10 (2),
(b)
as a result
of a declaration under subsection (6) or (c)
by reason of the death of a member,
the Minister
shall notify the President of the vacancy and
the President shall appoint a person to fill the
vacancy.
Meetings of
the Board
9.
(1) The
Board shall meet at least once every three
months for the despatch of business at the times
and in the places determined by the chairperson.
(2) The
chairperson shall at the request in writing of
not less than one third of the membership of the
Board convene an extraordinary meeting of the
Board at the place and time determined by the
chairperson.
(3) The quorum
at a meeting of the Board is five members.
(4) The
chairperson shall preside at meetings of the
Board and in the absence of the chairperson, a
member of the Board elected by the members
present from among their number shall preside.
(5) Matters
before the Board shall be decided by a majority
of the members present and voting and in the
event of an equality of votes, the person
presiding shall have a casting vote.
(6) The Board
may co-opt a person to attend a Board meeting
but that person shall not vote on a matter for
decision at the meeting.
(7) The
proceedings of the Board shall not be
invalidated by reason of a vacancy among the
members or a defect in the appointment or
qualification of a member.
(8) Subject to
this section, the Board may determine the
procedure for its meetings.
Disclosure
of interest
10.
(1) A
member of the Board who has an interest in a
matter for consideration by the Board shall
disclose in writing the nature of that interest
and is disqualified from participating in the
deliberations of the Board in respect of that
matter.
(2) A member
who contravenes subsection (1) ceases to be a
member.
Establishment of committees
11.
(1) The
Board may establish committees consisting of
members of the Board or non-members or both to
perform a function for the Board.
(2) Without
limiting subsection (1), the Board shall have a
Stakeholder Co-ordinating Committee.
(3) Subject to
section 12 (2) (a) a committee of the Board
shall be chaired by a member of the Board.
(4) Section 10
applies to members of a committee of the Board.
Stakeholder
Co-ordinating Committee
12.
(1) The
Stakeholder Co-ordinating Committee shall
provide the mechanism for
(a)
strong
stakeholder ownership, and
(b)
effective
co-operation between statutory bodies,
Ministries, Departments and Agencies concerned
with development issues and key stakeholders in
northern development.
(2) The Stakeholder Co-ordinating Committee
comprises
(a)
three Regional Ministers representing the
Regional Coordinating Councils of the Upper
West ,Upper East, and Northern Regions with each
Minister acting as chairperson on rotation;
(b)
one
chief from each region in the north nominated by
the Regional House of Chiefs;
(c)
one
representative from each region in the north
from a nongovernmental development organisation;
(d)
one
representative from each region in the north
from the private sector;
(e)
two
persons fr om each region of the North
representing District Assemblies in those
regions, one of whom is a Presiding Member and
the other a District Chief Executive nominated
by the regional grouping of District Assemblies;
(f)
three persons representing northern Ghanaian
opinion leaders resident in other parts of the
country;
(g)
representatives from the relevant Ministries,
Departments and Agencies co-opted as ex-officio
members;
(h)
one
representative from each region in the north
representing women's groups; and
(i)
three persons from the North representing
Members of Parliament nominated by each regional
Parliamentary Caucus.
(3) The number of members on the Stakeholder Co-ordinating
Committee shall not exceed thirty.
(4) The Committee may co-opt officers from the
Ministries, Departments and Agencies and any
other person to attend its meetings but a
co-opted person has no voting right.
Allowances
13.
Members of the
Board and members of a committee of the Board
shall be paid the allowances approved by the
Minister responsible for Finance.
Ministerial
directives
14.
(1) The
Minister may give directives in writing to the
Board on matters of policy and the Board shall
comply.
(2) The
directives shall be consistent with the northern
development strategy.
Administrative and financial matters
Appointment of Executive Director
15.
(1) The
President shall in accordance with article 195
of the Constitution, appoint an Executive
Director for the Fund.
(2) The
Executive Director shall hold office on the
terms and conditions specified in the letter of
appointment.
Functions of
the Executive Director
16.
(1) The
Executive Director is responsible for the day to
day administration of the affairs of the Board
in the performance of functions under this Act.
(2) The
Executive Director shall perform other functions
determined by the Board.
(3) The
Executive Director may delegate a function to an
officer of the Board but shall not be relieved
from the ultimate responsibility for the
performance of the delegated function.
Appointment
of other staff
17.
(1) The
President shall in accordance with article 195
of the Constitution appoint other staff ofthe
Board that are necessary for the proper and
effective performance of the functions of the
Board.
(2) Other
public officers may be transferred or seconded
to the Board or may otherwise give assistance to
it.
(3) The
Authority may engage the service of advisers and
consultants on the recommendations of the
Board.
Secretariat
of the Board
18.
(1) The
Government shall provide a secretariat located
in the North for the Board.
(2)
Administrative offices may be established as
needed in other parts of the North.
Expenses of
the Board
19.
(1) Subject
to subsection (2) administrative expenses
incurred by the Board under this Act are charged
on the Consolidated Fund.
(2) Charges
including bank charges on transfers and charges
on interests are charged on the Fund.
(3) Where after
having defrayed its expenses, the Board has an
excess amount, the Board shall pay the amount
into the Consolidated Fund unless the Minister
responsible for Finance approves the retention
by the Board of a part or the whole of that
excess amount.
Internally generated funds
20. (1) Subject
to the Ministries, Departments and Agencies
(Retention of Funds) Act, 2007 (Act 735), the
Fund is authorised to retain moneys realised in
the performance of its functions.
(2) The preparation and submission of estimates
and the reporting and accounting of estimates
are subject to the Financial Administration Act,
2003 (Act 654).
(3) The provisions of article 187 of the
Constitution which relate to the Auditor-General
shall apply to the moneys retained under this
Act.
(4) Despite any other provision in any enactment
to the contrary
(a)
internally generated funds can only be utilised
when the activities on which the expenditure
will be incurred have been programmed and
approved in the Fund's expenditure budget by
Parliament;
(b)
the
Fund can only incur expenditure for a particular
month if the records of collection for the
previous month, bank lodgements and expenditure
returns for the previous month have been
submitted to the Ministry of Finance; and
(c)
internally generated funds shall not be used for
the payment of salaries, staff benefits and
other allowances except where the allowances are
directly related to the provision of services
that will lead to increased revenue.
Tax exemption
21. The
Fund is exempt from payment of tax.
Borrowing powers
22.
Subject to article 181 of the Constitution, the
Board may obtain loans and other credit
facilities on the guarantee of the government
from banks and other financial institutions
determined by the Minister.
Accounts and audit
23. (1) The
Board shall keep books of account and proper
records in relation to the Fund in the form
approved by the Auditor-General.
(2) The Board shall submit the accounts of the
Fund to the AuditorGeneral for audit within
three months after the end of the financial
year.
(3) The Auditor-General shall, not later than
three months after the receipt of the accounts,
audit the accounts and forward a copy of the
audit report to the Minister.
(4) The Internal Audit Agency Act, 2003 (Act
658) applies to this Act.
(5) The financial year of the Fund is the same
as the financial year of Government.
Annual
reports
24.
(1) The
Board shall, within one month after the receipt
of the audit report submit an annual report to
the Minister covering the operations of the
Fund for the year to which the report relates.
(2) The annual
report shall include the report of the
Auditor-General. (3) The Minister shall within
one month after the receipt of the annual report
submit the report to Parliament with a statement
that the Minister considers necessary.
(4) The Board
shall also submit to the Minister any other
reports which the Minister may require in
writing.
Transfer of
money
25.
The total
sum of money located in any bank before the
commencement of this Act which constitutes
money intended for the Fund is hereby
transferred into the Fund established under
section 1.
Miscellaneous
Regulations
26.
The
Minister may on the advice of the Board, by
legislative
instrument make
Regulations to provide for
(a)
the
revision of the northern development strategy;
(b) the criteria for the disbursement of
funds;
(c)
the
disbursement of funds; and
(d)
any other
matter necessary for the effective
implementation of the provisions of this Act.
Interpretation
27.
In this
Act, unless the context otherwise requires
"Board" means
the Fund Management Board established under
section 5(1);
"chief" is a
person who, hailing from the appropriate family
and lineage, has been validly nominated, elected
or selected and enstooled, enskinned or
installed as a chief in accordance with the
relevant customary law and usage;
"donor" includes
governmental and non-governmental organisations with
development as their core function; "excluded
person" means someone who is marginalised from
society.
"Fund" means the
Northern Development Fund established under section
1 of this Act;
"Government" means
any authority by which the execution of the
authority of Ghana is duly exercised;
"international
organisation" includes a non-profit and charitable
organisation which is incorporated outside this
country, operated in many countries but is
registered in this country as an international
organisation or a company limited by guarantee;
"Minister" means
the Minister responsible for Finance; "National
Development Planning Commission" means the
institution established under the National
Development Planning Commission Act 1994 (Act 479);
"non-governmental
organisation" means a civil society group or
non-profit body of persons formed to pursue purposes
that are lawful and that are non-profit but oriented
towards public interest;
"North" means the
Upper West, Upper East and Northern Region;
"northern
development strategy" means the long-term policy to
develop the north;
"poor person" means
a person who is unable to cater for basic human
needs or the necessities of health services,
shelter, clothing and education;
"public interest"
includes a right or advantage which enures or is
intended to enure for the general benefit of the
people of this country;
"safety net
investment" means a mechanism to ensure the health,
education wellbeing and social welfare of an
individual; and
"vulnerable and
excluded person" means a person who has severe
livelihood insecurity and is unable to cope with
multiple life cycle risks and shocks.
Date of Gazette
notification:
12
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