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             ACTS OF GHANA

                        NATIONAL REDEMPTION COUNCIL DECREE

 

 

OATHS DECREE, 1972 (NRCD 6)

 

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS

Section

1. Oaths to be taken.

2. Officers to take Oaths.

3. Unnecessary Repetition of Oath.

4. Failure to take Oath or Affirm.

5. Manner of taking Oath.

6. Place and Date of Oath.

7. Absence of Religious Belief.

8. Affirmation.

9. Authority to Administer Oaths.

10. Taking of Oaths out of Ghana.

11. Power of Ghana Officials Abroad.

12. Additional Oaths.

13. Amendment of Schedules.

14. Repeal.

SCHEDULES

First Schedule—Oath of allegiance

Second Schedule

IN pursuance of the National Redemption Council (Establishment) Proclamation, 1972 this Decree is hereby made:

Section 1—Oaths to be Taken.

The oaths to be taken as occasion may demand shall be the oaths set out in First Schedule.

Section 2—Officers to Take Oaths.

The oaths specified in the first column of the Second Schedule shall be taken by a person appointed to an office set out in the second column of that Schedule and shall be administered by the authority specified in the third column of that Schedule.

Section 3—Unnecessary Repetition of Oath.

(1) No person who has duly taken the Oath of Allegiance or the Judicial Oath shall be required again to take that oath on appointment to any other office or on any other occasion.

(2) No person shall be required to take any oath on appointment to any office unless that oath is different from or in addition to an oath duly taken by him in respect of any other appointment.

Section 4—Failure to Take Oath or Affirm.

(1) Any person who refuses to take the oath or make the affirmation required by law in respect of his appointment to any office shall—

(a)  if he has already entered on his office, be deemed to have vacated that office from the date of refusal; and

(b)  if he has not already entered on his office, be disqualified from so doing.

(2)  Nothing herein contained shall invalidate any act done by a public officer in the execution or intended execution of his official duties by reason only of his failure to take any oath or make any affirmation required of him by law.

Section 5—Manner of Taking Oath.

An oath required to be taken for any purpose shall be taken as follows:—

(a) by the person who is to take the oath holding in his uplifted hand a copy of the Bible, New Testament or Old Testament, as is appropriate to his case, and saying or repeating after the person administering the oath the words prescribed by law or by the practice of the Court, as the case may be:

Provided that if that person is physically incapable of so taking the oath such copy may be held before him by the person administering the oath; or

(b)  in any other manner which is lawful according to any law, customary or otherwise, in force in Ghana.

Section 6—Place and Date of Oath.

Every Commissioner for Oaths or Notary Public before whom any oath or affidavit is taken or made shall state truly in the jurat or attestation at what place and on what date it is taken or made.

Section 7—Absence of Religious Belief.

Where an oath has been duly administered and taken, the fact that the person taking it had no religious belief at that time shall not for any purpose affect the validity of the oath.

Section 8—Affirmation.

(1)  Any person who objects to taking an oath and wishes to make an affirmation in lieu thereof may do so without being questioned as to his grounds for wishing to affirm.

(2)   If any person declining or objecting to take an oath is, in the opinion of the Court or officer before whom the oath is to be taken, competent to make an affirmation, that person shall, on the Court or officer so directing him, thereupon make an affirmation.

(3)   Where an affirmation is to be made, the form prescribed for the oath shall be varied—

(a)  by substituting for the words of swearing, the words "I solemnly, sincerely and truly declare and affirm that ...";

(b)  by omitting the words "So help me God," if those words appear;

and such other consequential variations of form as may be necessary shall thereupon be made.

Section 9—Authority to Administer Oaths.

(1)  The Chief Justice, any other Justice of the Superior Court of Judicature, a Circuit Judge, a District Magistrate, the Judicial Secretary, a Notary Public, and any Commissioner for Oaths, may administer any lawful oath or take any lawful affirmation or affidavit which may be required to be taken or made for the purpose of complying with any law for the time being in force in Ghana or elsewhere, except where such law expressly or by necessary implication excludes such procedure.

(2)  The registrar of any Court and the officer performing the duties of registrar in any Court may, with the approval and subject to the supervision and control of the person presiding over the Court, administer or tender to any person about or intending to give evidence before such Court the evidence oath or affirmation or any oath, affirmation or declaration which that person may require or be required to take or make before such Court.

Section 10—Taking of Oaths out of Ghana.

(1) Any oath or affidavit required for any Court or matter in Ghana, or for the registration of any instrument in Ghana, may be taken or made in any place out of Ghana before any person having authority to administer an oath in that place.

(2) In the case of a person having such authority otherwise than by the law of a country other than Ghana, judicial and official notice shall be taken of his seal or signature affixed, impressed or subscribed to or on any such oath or affidavit.

Section 11—Power of Ghana Officials Abroad.

(1)  Every ambassador, High Commissioner, minister, diplomatic agent and consular officer of Ghana in any foreign country may do any notarial act which any notary public may do within Ghana, and every oath, affidavit and notarial act made or done by or before such a person is as effectual as if made or done by or before any lawful authority in Ghana.

(2) Any document purporting to have affixed, impressed or subscribed thereon or thereto the seal or signature of any person authorised by this section to administer an oath in testimony of any oath, affidavit or act being administered, take or done by or before him, shall be admitted in evidence without proof of such seal or signature, or of the official character of that person.

Section 12—Additional Oaths.

Notwithstanding anything in section 3, the National Redemption Council may in writing require the holder of any office specified in the First Schedule to take the Oath of Allegiance, the Oath of Secrecy or any Oath prescribed by that Schedule in relation to his office.

Section 13—Amendment of Schedules.

The National Redemption Council may by legislative instrument amend any provision of the First and Second Schedules.

Section 14—Repeal.

The Oaths Act, 1960 (C.A. 12) is hereby repealed.

FIRST SCHEDULE (Section 1)

OATH OF ALLEGIANCE

I,  ..................................................................................., swear that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to the Republic of Ghana and that I will preserve, protect and defend the Decrees of the National Redemption Council.  So help me God.

 

OATH OF CHAIRMAN OR MEMBER OF THE NATIONAL REDEMPTION

COUNCIL

 

I, ...................................................................................., being appointed Chairman/a Member of the National Redemption Council, do solemnly swear that I will well and truly exercise the functions of the high office of Chairman/Member of the National Redemption Council, that I will bear true faith and allegiance to Ghana, that I will do right to all manner of people according to law without fear or favour, affection or ill-will, and that I will not directly or indirectly reveal such matters as shall be debated in the Council and committed to my secrecy.  So help me God.

 

OATH OF CHAIRMAN/DEPUTY CHAIRMAN/MEMBER OF THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

 

I, ...................................................................................., being appointed (Chairman/Deputy Chairman/Member of the Executive Council), swear that I will at all times well and truly serve the Republic of Ghana in that office and that I will to the best of my judgment at all times when so required give my counsel and advice to the National Redemption Council for the good management of the public affairs of Ghana and that I will not directly or indirectly reveal any matters that come to my knowledge in the discharge of my duties and committed to my secrecy.  So help me God.

 

JUDICIAL OATH

 

I, ......................................................................................., swear that I will well and truly exercise the judicial functions entrusted to me and will do right to all manner of people in accordance with the laws and usages of Ghana without fear or favour, affection or ill-will.  So help me God.

OFFICIAL OATH

I,  ......................................................................................, swear that I will at all times well and truly serve the Republic of Ghana in the office of .................................... and that I will support and uphold the authority of the National Redemption Council. So help me God.

OATH OF SECRECY

I,  ....................................................................................., do solemnly swear that I will not directly or indirectly communicate or reveal to any person any matter which is brought under my consideration or which comes to my knowledge in the discharge of my official duties except as may be required for the discharge of my official duties or as may be specially permitted by the National Redemption Council.

OATH OF OFFICER OF THE NATIONAL REDEMPTION COUNCIL OR EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

I, ..................................................................................., being called upon to exercise the functions of ............................................... the National Redemption Council/Executive Council swear that I will not directly or indirectly reveal such matters as shall be debated in the National Redemption Council/Executive Council and committed to my secrecy.  So help me God.

ARMED FORCES OATH

I,  ................................................................................,  swear that I will bear true and faithful allegiance to the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Ghana and that I will well, truly and faithfully serve the National Redemption Council and that I will, as in duty bound, serve in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Ghana and go wherever ordered by air, land or sea and that I will observe and obey all commands of the National Redemption Council and any officer set over me even to the peril of my life.

Signature or Mark

Sworn at .................................. this .................................... day of ................................................... 19 ..................

Before me

.............................................................Signature of Officer

POLICE SERVICE OATH

FORM A

I, ..................................................................................., swear that I will bear true and faithful allegiance to the Republic of Ghana and that I will truly and faithfully obey all lawful commands of the Government of the Republic of Ghana as by law established and of any officer set over me in the Police Service for the preservation of the peace and the prevention of crime and the apprehension of offenders against the peace in all respects to the best of my skill and knowledge discharging all duties of my office according to law.

FORM B

DECLARATION FOR OFFICERS AND MEN OF VOLUNTEER POLICE RESERVE

I, ........................................................., of .....................................................

sincerely promise and swear that I will bear true allegiance to the Republic of Ghana and that I will well and truly serve and obey all lawful commands of the Government of the Republic of Ghana as by law established and that I will faithfully serve in the Volunteer Police Reserve in the district of .................................................................................................

Signature of declarant

Declared at ........................ this .................. day of  ............................. 19............

Signature of authorised Officer

(b)  Where a third person has read the Affidavit to Deponent

Sworn at ......................... in the ................................................ Region this         day of ........................................ before me; and I certify this affidavit was read over in my presence to the deponent he being blind or illiterate and the nature and contents of the exhibits therein referred to explained to him in the ............................ language, that the deponent seemed perfectly to understand the same, and made his mark (or signature) thereto in my presence.

Commissioner for Oaths

FORM C

Deponent physically incapable of taking the Oath with uplifted hand

AB is that your mark [signature]? You do swear by Almighty God that the contents of this your affidavit are true?

Form of Jurat

Sworn at ................................ in the ......................................... Region this

......................................... day of .............................................. before me; the deponent AB having made his mark to this affidavit in my presence, he being physically incapacitated from writing his name.

..................................................................

Commissioner for Oaths

If the deponent is incapable of affixing any distinguishable mark whatever to the affidavit, the jurat should be as follows:—

Sworn by the above-named deponent AB at .................. in the………………. Region, this ...................... day of ................. without the deponent affixing thereto any mark or signature, he being physically incapable of so doing.

Before me

........................................................

Commissioner for Oaths

ARMED FORCES OATH

I, ................................................................, swear that I will bear true and faithful allegiance to the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Ghana and that I will well, truly and faithfully serve the National Redemption Council and that I will, as in duty bound, serve in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Ghana and go wherever ordered by air, land or sea and that I will observe and obey all commands of the National Redemption Council and any officer set over me even to the peril of my life.

.......................................................

Signature or Mark

Sworn at .......................................... this ................................ day of ............................................., 19 ....................

Before me

........................................................

Signature of Officer

POLICE SERVICE OATH

FORM A

I, .............................................................................,  swear that I will bear true and faithful allegiance to the Republic of Ghana and that I will truly and faithfully obey all lawful commands of the Government of the Republic of Ghana as by law established and of any officer set over me in the Police Service for the preservation of the peace and the prevention of crime and the apprehension of offenders against the peace in all respects to the best of my skill and knowledge discharging all duties of my office according to law.

FORM B

DECLARATION FOR OFFICERS AND MEN OF VOLUNTEER POLICE RESERVE

I, ..............................................................................., of ...................................................... sincerely promise and swear that I will bear true allegiance to the Republic of Ghana and that I will well and truly serve and obey all lawful commands of the Government of the Republic of Ghana as by law established and that I will faithfully serve in the Volunteer Police Reserve in the district of..................................................

................................................

Signature of declarant

Declared at ............ this  ............................... day of ................................19 ..........

.................................................

Signature of authorised Officer

(b)  Where a third person has read the Affidavit to Deponent

Sworn at ........ in the ....................... Region this .......... day of ..................................... before me; and I certify this affidavit was read over in my presence to the deponent he being blind or illiterate and the nature and contents of the exhibits therein referred to explained to him in the ................. language, that the deponent seemed perfectly to understand the same, and made his mark (or signature) thereto in my presence.

....................................................

Commissioner for Oaths

FORM C

Deponent physically incapable of taking the Oath with uplifted hand

AB is that your mark [signature]? You do swear by Almighty God that the contents of this your affidavit are true?

Form of Jurat

Sworn at .................................... in the ....................................... Region this day of .............................................. before me; the deponent AB having made his mark to this affidavit in my presence, he being physically incapacitated from writing his name.

........................................................

Commissioner for Oaths

If the deponent is incapable of affixing any distinguishable mark whatever to the affidavit, the jurat should be as follows:—

Sworn by the above-named deponent AB at ...................................................... in the ....................................... Region, this .................................. day of .................... without the deponent affixing thereto any mark or signature, he being physically incapable of so doing.

Before me

.........................................................

Commissioner for Oaths

FORM D

Deaf and Dumb Deponent

Commissioner for Oaths should while pointing to signature of deponent to the affidavit ask the deponent:—

Is that your name and handwriting?

On his answering by an affirmative gesture the following words should be laid before him.

You do swear by Almighty God that the contents of this your affidavit are true.

Form of Jurat

Sworn at ................................................. in the ........................................... Region this ................................. day of ........................................ I first having satisfied myself that the deponent deposed to the facts and affixed his signature or mark accordingly.

Before me

....................................................

Commissioner for Oaths

FORM E

Interpreter

I swear by Almighty God that I well understand the English language and the ............................... language and that I have truly distinctly and audibly interpreted the contents of this affidavit to the deponent  ......................................... in the .................................... language and that I will truly interpret the oath about to be administered unto him.

Form of Jurat

Sworn at ................................ in the .............................. Region this .......................... day of.....................................

through the interpretation of ........................................... of (address) the said ................................... having first been sworn that he had truly and faithfully interpreted the contents of this affidavit to the deponent  ....................................... and that he truly and faithfully interpreted the oath administered to him.

Before me

......................................................

Commissioner for Oaths

SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 2)

 

Nature of Oath                                  Person to take Oath             Person to tender Oath        

 

Oath of Allegiance  ..     ..    ..                       Chief Justice ..    ..     ..     ..    Chairman National

Attorney-General                   Redemption of the

Chairman, Deputy                 Council or the Chief

Chairman And Members      Justice or such other

of the Executive Council.      person as the Chief

Justices of the Superior       may designate

Court of Judicature.

Chief of Defence Staff.

All Civil Servants in Category

"A".

Inspector-General of Police.

Head of the Prisons Service.           .          

 

Oath of Chairman or Member          Chairman and Members of Chief Justice

of the National Redemption                         the National Redemption

Council.                                              Council.          .          

 

Oath of Chairman/Deputy Chairman/Member of the Executive Council.       Chairman/Deputy Chairman/Member of the Executive Council.     Chairman of the National Redemption Council or any other person designated by the said Council.    

Judicial Oath Chief Justice   ..     ..     ..

Justices of the Superior Court of Judicature.

Judicial Secretary.

Circuit Judges.

District Magistrates.

Juvenile Court Magistrates.

Reserve Settlement Commissioners.

Commissioners of Inquiry.

Such other persons exercising judicial functions as the Chief Justice may in writing designate.   Chairman of the National Redemption Council, Chief Justice or such other person as the Chief Justice may designate.     

Official Oath  ..     ..      ..       Auditor-General  ..       ..       Chairman of the National Redemption Council or such other person as the said Council may designate.

            Members of the Public Services Commission.              

            All Civil Servants in Category "B" and Category "C".               

            Such other persons holding office or executing official functions as the Chairman of the National Redemption Council may by executive instrument designate.                       

Oath of Secrecy  ..     ..      .. All Civil Servants ..     ..      ..            Head of a Ministry or a person authorised by him.   

            Such other persons holding office or executing official functions as the Chairman of the National Redemption Council may by executive instrument designate.                       

Oath of Officer of National Redemption Council or Executive Council.          Secretary and Clerk to the National Redemption Council or Executive Council and such other officer of either such Council as the National Redemption Council may direct.           Chairman of the National Redemption Council or such other person as the said Council may direct.     

Armed Forces Oath   ..     .. Members of the Armed Forces.     The Chief of Defence Staff or any officer authorised by him.  

Police Service Oath  ..     ..  Members of the Police Service.     The Head of the Police Service or any officer authorised by him.  

Court Proceedings  ..      ..   A witness before a competent Court or before a Commission of Inquiry.             Clerk of the Court or the Secretary to the Commission.

Affidavit ..          ..         ..        The person swearing      ..   A Commissioner for Oaths or District Magistrate, or a Registrar of the Superior Court of Judicature authorised in that behalf by the Chief Justice.      

 

Made this 22nd day of January, 1972.

 

COLONEL I. K. ACHEAMPONG

Chairman of the National Redemption Council.

 

Date of Gazette Notification: 22nd June 1972

 

 

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